BAE, Leonardo, Japan form Edgewing Joint Venture for Future Combat Aircraft

BAE Systems (U.K.), Leonardo (Italy), and Japan Aircraft Industrial Enhancement Co. Ltd. have launched a joint venture named Edgewing to develop the next-generation combat aircraft under the Global Combat Air Programme (GCAP).

Headquartered in the U.K., Edgewing will lead the aircraft’s design and development and serve as the design authority throughout its lifecycle, which is expected to extend beyond 2070. The company will operate through joint teams across the United Kingdom, Japan, and Italy to ensure close coordination.

GCAP is a trilateral initiative by the United Kingdom, Japan, and Italy to develop a sixth-generation stealth fighter jet by 2035. Launched in 2022, the program brings together BAE Systems, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, and Leonardo, with Rolls-Royce, IHI, and Avio Aero leading the engine development. The aircraft is expected to feature stealth capabilities, artificial intelligence, unmanned teaming, and advanced sensors, with the goal of replacing current fighter fleets and improving interoperability among allies.